A launch platform on its skid frame, the tube array raised on a scissor cradle, air receivers and a control cabinet alongside it.
CDNS Institutional · The Roof Mount

Nothing Bears on the Deck.
Everything Reaches the Steel.


The Roof Mount puts the line's tube module on a building roof and carries its loads through a dunnage frame and posts in curbed penetrations into the building's primary steel or columns. The roof deck and the membrane carry none of it. The shot, the chain and the arm action are the line's, unchanged: a person arms every shot and the mount returns to SAFE after each one.

The machine

A Mount on a Building.
A Building That Was Asked First.


The Roof Mount is the building-mounted product of the line. What sits above the bearing is the work the two products share; what sits below it is a piece of somebody else's structure, and that is the whole of the difference.

A roof gives a mount height, a clear horizon and a footprint that costs the site no ground. It also puts a repeated, dynamic reaction into a structure that was designed for snow and wind and not for this. So the Roof Mount is defined from the load path upward: the building's own engineer of record reviews the building's capacity for the mount before anything else is drawn, and the mount is fitted to what that review allows.

Above the interface, nothing is new. The tube module is the launch platform's own: Ø90.00 mm on the bore, 3.00 m of stroke, 30 bar behind it, one normally closed breech per barrel with a port of at least 95 cm² opening in under 5 ms. A round is 1.600 kg and leaves at 189.2 m/s. The sensing, the arm chain and the sector cam set are the line's, and they are on CDNS Institutional.

Doctrine
Carriers, not munitions. A person arms every shot.

No warhead, no fuze, no primer, no propellant and no energetic material, on the mount or in anything it fires. A cue is a permissive, never a trigger, and no fire command crosses the cue interface. Each arm action releases one barrel and the mount returns to SAFE after every shot. No radio and no satellite navigation aboard: every link is wired or fibre, and the mount carries no antenna.

The load path

Mount, Frame, Posts, Columns.
The Membrane Is Never in the Chain.


Every load the mount makes has one route to the ground, and the route is drawn before the machine on top of it is. Nothing bears on the roof deck, and nothing bears on the membrane.

The chain runs mount → dunnage frame → posts through curbed roof penetrations → the building's primary steel or columns. The frame is through-bolted to steel or cast in to concrete, and the curbs are flashed so the membrane and its warranty survive the penetrations. Where the mount is a single slewing head rather than a skid, the stool that carries it sits directly over a column, and the load is concentrated where the building is strongest.

Screw-jack levelling feet of a launch platform bedded on gravel, lifting eyes along the base frame, dry grass and conifer behind.

Screw jacks of the kind the ground machine stands on are a levelling device, not an anchorage: they set a frame true and they do nothing against uplift or against a reaction that reverses. A mount standing on jacks on a roof deck is not a configuration this design carries. On a roof the frame is anchored, and the loads it is anchored against include the shot, applied repeatedly and dynamically into the building's lateral system.

Two architectures

The Skid on a Frame.
Or the Head on a Stool.


Two ways of putting the line on a roof are open, and they are decided by the building rather than by preference. One inherits a whole machine; the other inherits a head.

ArchitectureWhat it isForAgainst
The skid on a roof frameThe launch platform skid, set on a steel dunnage frame spanning onto the building's columnsIt inherits the skid layout entire: receivers along the flank, the control cabinet at one end, the array on its cradleA long, heavy frame, and the whole load spread across more of the building, with the array's barrels the heaviest part of what it carries
The head on a roof stoolThe Pedestal Mount's slewing head on a short stool set over a building columnOne head design serves both products. The load is concentrated over a column, and the footprint is smallIt needs a column with the capacity for it, and the air packaging still has to fit on the roof

The head on a stool is recommended for study, because it gives the line one head. The choice belongs to the owner and to the building.

The launch platform on its wheeled skid frame on a plain ground, the tube array raised on its cradle, three air receivers and the control cabinet at the near end.

The two are not close in mass. The skid architecture sets a thirty-two-tube array on a steel dunnage frame long enough to carry it onto roof columns, of the order of 800 kg on its own, and spreads the whole of that across more of the building. A slewing head with its bearing, drives, a short stool and a spreader grillage runs from 1,159 kg at six tubes to 2,257 kg at sixteen, and it lands over one column. On most buildings that difference is the decision.

The loads

One Step, Repeated.
Into Somebody Else's Structure.


The shot is the same shot the ground mount fires. What changes is where it goes: into a lateral system that has other work to do, and above rooms with other people's floors under them.

Per barrel, per shotValue
Gas load on the breech18,441 N
Peak net reaction into the mount18,191 N
Mean base force over the stroke9,546 N
In-bore impulse357.3 N·s
Equivalent static load, first sizing36,382 N · the peak at a step-load factor of 2.0
Horizontal and vertical components at 0° elevation18,191 N horizontal · nothing vertical
At +75° elevation4,708 N horizontal · 17,571 N down
At the −3° depression18,166 N horizontal · 952 N upward

Member checks take a safety factor of 2.0 on top of the equivalent static load. Overturning is worst at low elevation.

Beside the shot sit the loads a roof always has: dead load, snow drift against the unit, wind uplift, and seismic anchorage of rooftop equipment, all to the National Building Code as the province adopts it. Two things are open engineering and are named rather than left out: what the shot does as vibration in the floors below, and the building's own capacity for all of it, which is the building engineer's to establish. The mount is not designed around an assumption about either.

What it carries

The Same Chain of Permissives.
Cut to the Sector the Site Surveyed.


Everything between the cue and the breech is the line's, and none of it is relaxed because the mount is high up. Height changes where a round can reach, and the cam set is cut for that.

Standing a mount high lengthens the reach of a low lay, so the survey a roof needs is larger than the one the same machine needs on the ground, and the sector cam set that comes out of it is narrower. A canopy carried in the round is under engineering as a round option, and it does not stand in for the survey: it works on steep lays only, it drifts on the wind across a footprint as large as the ballistic one, and a canopy that fails to open leaves a ballistic miss. The option and what it costs are set out on the line page.

A launch platform on a wet concrete hardstand at dusk, its tube array raised, air receivers and control cabinet at the near end, forest and snow-capped mountains behind.
Stored air

The Charged Bank Is the Hazard.
On a Roof It Has Neighbours.


A bank at 30 bar is the dominant stored-energy hazard on either mount. Putting it on a roof does not change the energy; it changes who is standing near it and where the discharge goes.

The bank is a certified, registered pressure vessel with a relief device set at 33 bar sized for full compressor flow and proven in the arm chain, a transducer reading 0 to 40 bar, a local gauge, an isolation valve locked open in operation and a vent that takes it to zero for maintenance. Its volume follows the tube count and the salvo the site asks for, and whatever that comes to, the whole of it stands on the building rather than at grade. It sits in a protected enclosure.

Slewing and limits

The Envelope Is a Boundary.
Four Layers Hold It.


The laying envelope is no wider than the reference and is narrowed per site in hardware. Each of the four layers that holds it is independent of the one above.

Azimuth runs to ±170° with a rear dead zone, elevation from −3° to +75°, and both axes report from absolute encoders referenced to a stored boresight offset. A pod of six to sixteen tubes carries far more inertia than the four-tube cradle the reference drive figures were written for, so the drives are sized to the pod and the brakes are sized to the shot. Design brake torque is twice the worst shot torque of the configuration fitted: 6.5 kN·m for a sixteen-tube centred pod, and 24.7 kN·m for twin eight-tube pods carried half a metre either side. The full table is on the Pedestal Mount.

Mass

What the Roof Has to Take.
Before the Frame Under It.


The mass is built up by element from the barrel outward. Nothing has been weighed; it is arithmetic on a drawn design, published so that a building engineer can start from it.

Head on a roof stool6 tubes91216
Rotating mass, bearing, drives, a 0.60 m stool and a spreader grillage1,159 kg1,491 kg1,822 kg2,257 kg
With a separate cabinet and the air bank1,410 kg1,778 kg2,144 kg2,627 kg

For the skid architecture the array and the dunnage frame under it are heavier again, and they spread that load across several columns rather than standing it over one.

The barrels are the heaviest part of what turns and the heaviest part of what the roof carries, and their mass scales directly with the tube count, so the pod the site asks for moves the roof load further than any other choice on the machine. A ready round is 1.600 kg, and the air bank is 0.497 kg for every litre of certified vessel. The mass model reproduces the reference launch platform's published system mass to within about five per cent, which is the only check available on it.

Access

Everything Up There Is Serviced.
And Everything Up There Is a Fall.


Maintenance does not become optional because it is inconvenient. A roof installation is designed with the access, the fall protection and the lift already drawn.

The rest of the schedule is the launch platform's, with the line's additions. At each use: the interlocks, the stop and the breech fail-closed. Monthly: harness and slew checks. Quarterly: compressor service and breech seal inspection, with seals logged by shot count. On the certificate: the vessel hydrotest and the relief proof, and a lapsed certificate takes the mount out of service. Added here: sensor window cleaning, dryer and desiccant service, a cam-set inspection and seal check, a brake holding test, a tilt-switch check and a test of the uninterruptible supply.

Services and authorities

Three Phases and a Fibre.
Four Authorities and a Permit.


A roof installation touches more authorities than a mount on open ground, and the list is short enough to put on a page. It is better named at the first conversation than discovered at the last.

The compressor runs on three-phase at 17 kW class, specified per site. The control bus is 24 VDC, physically segregated from the three-phase side, with an uninterruptible supply behind it that carries an orderly SAFE and keeps the sensor head alive on loss of supply; loss of power is safe regardless, because the breech is normally closed. The installation is to CSA C22.1. The safety chain is hard-wired and never rides a network. Video and track go to the operator station on their own fibre, with view-only status to site security, and no workstation elsewhere can arm or fire. The protective earth bond ties to the building's grounding and lightning protection.

THE BUILDING

Its own engineer of record

The building's engineer reviews the building's capacity for the mount, and a structural engineer licensed in the province designs the dunnage frame, the posts and the anchorage to the National Building Code as that province adopts it, with CSA S16 and welds to CSA W59.

THE BUILDING OFFICIAL

A permit and a review

A building permit and the official's review of the installation, including the penetrations, the curbs and the fall-protection provisions. Municipal by-laws are a question for counsel before anything is proposed.

PRESSURE EQUIPMENT

The provincial authority

The bank is a certified vessel carrying a registration number, with its relief device registered alongside it, and the installation is inspected when it goes in and again at intervals set by that authority.

ELECTRICAL

The inspection authority

The installation is inspected against CSA C22.1, with the three-phase and the 24 VDC sides physically segregated along the whole route and the protective bond proven for continuity across every circuit.

Security is the same as the ground product's. The arm key is under key control with a two-person rule available and no arm path from the network. Every door and cover is sensed, and opening one drops the arm relay, latches FAULT and alarms to site security over a wired input. Rounds are locked and counted. The cam set is sealed and recorded. Every arm, fire and fault event is recorded with its time, its operator and its imagery, and the record cannot be edited in the field.

Who it is for

Which Buildings This Suits.
And Which Conversation to Skip.


A roof installation is a conversation with a structure before it is a conversation about a machine. Reading the right-hand column first saves everyone time.

WHO IT IS FOR

A building that can take it

  • An authority whose building has primary steel or columns with capacity to spare, and an engineer of record who will say so in writing.
  • A site that owns the ground a round can reach from that height, and can have it surveyed.
  • A building with three-phase power, a route for a fibre, and somewhere to put a compressor and a certified air bank.
  • An engineering authority that will read the load path, the penetrations and the pressure-system requirements before anything else.
  • A safety officer who wants the permissive chain, the cam set and the work-at-height provisions beside their own.
  • A buyer who will site the mount, train the crew and hold the arm key.
WHAT IT IS NOT

Read this before the enquiry

  • Not offered for a site with people inside the ground a round can reach. Human safety at such a site is this line's first design driver, and that work is engineering.
  • Not a machine that stands on a roof deck. Screw jacks level a frame; they do not anchor one, and nothing bears on the deck or the membrane.
  • Not a remote weapon station. A person stands at the console and arms every shot, and no automated or remote-only fire path exists.
  • Not a radio-frequency effect. There is no jammer and no spoofer on this line, nothing aboard transmits, and the mount carries no antenna.
  • Not an energetic system. No warhead, no fuze, no primer, no propellant and no energetic material.
  • Not an offer. Enquiries are screened, international transfer is subject to Canadian export permits taken per shipment, and counsel comes first.
The conversation

Send the Building First.
The Mount Is Drawn to Suit It.


A first conversation about a Roof Mount starts with a structure and the ground around it. Nothing on this page is an offer.

Four answers start the work: what the building's primary structure is and who holds its engineering record, what ground a round could reach from that height and who owns it, what services are already on the roof or can be run to it, and who would hold the arm key. The architecture, the frame, the cam set and the pod all follow from those.

The line and its doctrine are on CDNS Institutional, and the ground-mounted product on the Pedestal Mount. The pneumatic chain this mount inherits is on the launch platform, and the hazard register and interlock chain behind it on safety on the launch line. Every enquiry is screened, supply is subject to Canadian government permits issued per shipment, and the reply comes in writing, from a person.

All CDNS Institutional designs are patent pending; international transfer is export-controlled and subject to Canadian government permits taken per shipment, and nothing on this page is an offer.